英语高中作文

2021-09-17 00:03:46
【热门】英语高中作文合集8篇

【热门】英语高中作文合集8篇

无论在学习、工作或是生活中,大家都有写作文的经历,对作文很是熟悉吧,作文根据写作时限的不同可以分为限时作文和非限时作文。那么你有了解过作文吗?下面是小编精心整理的英语高中作文8篇,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

英语高中作文 篇1

Recently, a journalist who used to work in CCTV has made a record about the environment, the record called Under the Dome, it is about the air pollution. The journalist recorded the environment that we are living in, it is so bad and people have to live with it. The record has attached many people’s attention, they speak highly of the journalist, for she telling the true and having the courage to expose the truth, what she did will have great effect on the manufacturers. The environment is polluted badly, in Beijing, people have to live with haze every year, sometimes the sand storm will attack people. It is people’s fault to make the environment be polluted, they should not chase the profit while taking the cost of polluting the environment. For our health and the development of the offspring, we should protect the environment.

最近,一名曾经在CCTV工作过的制作了一部关于环境的纪录片,纪录片的名字叫做《穹顶之下》,讲述了空气污染。记录了我们生活的环境,已经被严重污染,人们不得不忍受。纪录片吸引了很多人的注意,他们高度评价这位,因为她在讲实话,有勇气揭露真相,她所做的将会对生产商有很大的影响。环境已经被严重污染,在北京,人们每年都得忍受雾霾,有时候沙尘暴会袭击人们。环境被污染是人们的错,他们不应该为了追求利润而以牺牲环境为代价。为了我们的健康,也为了后代的发展,我们应该保护环境。

英语高中作文 篇2

Guilin is a sunny land in mymind. I dream of going there on holiday every year. It's well-known for itsnatural beauty.

在我的印象中桂林是阳光明媚的地方。我每年都梦想去那里度假。桂林以它美丽的自然风光出名。

Firstly, owing to the goodlatitude, it's neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer. So it seems likespring all the year round.

首先,由于良好的纬度,冬天不是很冷夏天也不太热。所以那里是四季如春。

Secondly, as no large industrythere and focus on tourism, there's almost no pollution. Maybe we can enjoy ourbeautiful nature there.

其次,由于那里没有大型工业区,重点关注的是旅游,所以那里几乎没有污染。也许我们可以在那里享受到我们大自然的美丽的风光。

Thirdly, the landscape in Guilinis the best in the world. For example, Lijiang River is as clean as a mirror.While boating on Lijiang River, I found myself in wonderland. The mountains alongthe river are so fantastic. Some of them look like animals; some of them looklike plants; and some of them look like human beings. The elephant mountain,it's the symbol of the city.

第三,在桂林的景观是世界上最好的。例如,丽江像镜子一样干净。在丽江上划船,我觉得自己犹如在仙境中一般。河边的山是如此的奇妙。其中一些看起来像动物;有些看起来像植物;有些看起来像人类。象鼻山,是这个城市的象征。

What's more, it's also worth visitingthe silver cave. It's eroded by carbon dioxide and water falls. As you enterinto the cave, you will discover yourself in another fanciful world. You can'timagine how magic our nature is.

而且,银子岩也是值得参观的。它是由二氧化碳和倾斜而下的水形成的。你进入洞中,你会觉得自己身处于一个幻想中的世界。你无法想象我们的大自然是多么的神奇。

英语高中作文 篇3

摘要:本研究考察了高中学生英语作文中人称、指示和比较三种指称衔接手段的使用情况。研究发现高中生英语作文中以上三种指称衔接在使用上存在很多问题及错误。本文详细分析了高中生英语作文中指称衔接不恰当使用的原因,并由此针对改善高中写作教学、提高学生写作质量提出了建议。

关键词:人称指称;指示指称;比较指称

一、引言

Halliday和Hasan(1976)认为,衔接是关系到语篇连贯的'一个必要条件。本文在Halliday与Hasan的衔接理论以及对衔接手段分类的基础上,对高中生英语作文中指称衔接的使用情况进行了分析,同时深入探讨了导致学生指称衔接不恰当使用的原因,旨在帮助学生加强衔接手段使用的意识。同时,也有利于促进高中生的英语写作教学,提高学生的写作质量。

二、理论基础

Halliday和Hasan将指称衔接分为人称指称、指示指称和比较指称这三类,本文将基于此分类方法进行研究。

一)人称指称

人称指称是运用话语情景中的功能、通过人称类别表现的指称。人称代词、所有格形容词和所有格代词均包含在人称指称的范畴之内。

二)指示指称

指示指称基本上是一种用词语指示的形式。指示指称主要包括副词指示代词以及名词性指示代词以及定冠词the。

三)比较指称

比较指称可以分为一般比较和特殊比较两大类。一般比较仅指相似和不相似方面的比较,即比较双方可以是相同、相似或不同。特殊比较指的是量或质方面的比较。量一般指数量,质的比较也由比较级形容词和副词表示。

三、研究方法

一)研究问题

本研究主要分析高中生英语作文中指称衔接在使用上存在的问题,同时探讨其原因,旨在给高中英语写作教学提供一些参考。

二)研究对象及语料搜集

本次研究以烟台一中高二学生为研究对象,要求学生完成一篇120字左右的英语议论文,题目为“Gap Year”,从学生完成的有效作文中随机抽取了60份。分析了学生英语作文中各类指称衔接使用存在的问题,并深入探索其原因。

三)统计分析方法

按照指称衔接的以上分类,分别统计学生每一篇作文中人称指称、指示指称和比较指称的数目。同时,辨认出样本作文中以上三类衔接的使用错误,并且统计出各自数目,深入探讨造成这些衔接错误的原因。

四、研究结果与讨论

一)指称衔接分布情况分析

表4.1表明了抽取的60份高二学生样本作文中这三类指称衔接及其错误的分布情况。从表中统计数据可以看出,在各类指称衔接中,人称指称使用的最为频繁,次数达到了471次,比例为58.36%;指示指称次之,次数为264次,比例为32.84%;比较指称的使用频率要远远低于前两者,样本作文中比较指称的使用次数只有72次,比例仅为8.92%。

从表中可以看出,样本作文中人称指称的使用次数要远远超出指示指称和比较指称的使用次数。此现象可以从以下几个方面来进行分析。第一,这篇文章是说明文和议论文的结合,所以很多时候需要学生对gap year进行描述并且就学生是否进行 gap year发表观点。所以学生在写作时大量地使用了人称指称去描述这一现象或者发表自己的观点,因此在样本作文中人称指称使用频率很高。第二,由于文章题材的关系以及文章内容的限制,所以学生在写作时较少地使用了表示相同、相似、不同、表示比较以及表示数量的比较指称。

二)指称错误及其原因分析

通过表4.1的统计数据可以看出,学生在指称衔接的使用上存在很多错误。通过分析样本作文发现,学生在写作中所犯的指称错误具体表现为以下四类:

1. 人称代词不连续、切换频繁

学生经常会潜意识地把单数指称代词切换到复数指称代词,把第一人称代词切换到第二人称代词。这种不连续的、前后不一致的人称代词会让读者感到混淆。

例1:Taking a gap year is popular with American students, it offers students some opportunities to earn money, and they can help us get more social experience.

這种人称代词不连续的现象的产生可能是由于写作时学生情绪比较紧张,或者是由于学生比较粗心而造成的。如果学生能够仔细检查他们的作文,这些人称代词的错误大部分都是可以被发现并且改正的;

另一方面,学生母语的影响也使得学生频繁切换人称代词,因为写作时他们可能是在逐字地把脑海中的中文翻译成英文。

例2:I believe that all of you will benefit a lot from taking a gap year.

2. 定冠词the的过度使用

在指示指称部分,样本作文中出现的最多的指示指称项目就是定冠词the。朱叶秋(20xx)发现,中国学生在三类冠词的使用中都会出现不同的错误,包括定冠词的过度使用。周保国(20xx)则认为,低水平英语学习者定冠词误用要多于高水平英语学习者。

例3:Thegap year is very usual in western countries for the senior high students.

例4:Today, Id like to introduce an interesting cultural phenomenon called the Gap Year.

在这两个例句中,定冠词 the都属于过度使用,可以删掉。

林佳嫣(20xx)研究认为,学习者可能会出于交际目的过度使用定冠词来指称首次出现的名词,如使用定冠词为了强调某种情感,或是引出某个话题。

例5:In western countries, some students choose to have a gap year between the graduation of high school and the entrance to college.

此句中,学生在graduation of high school和entrance to college前面都误加了定冠词the,可能是因为该生认为高中毕业和进入大学都是非常重要的事。

3. 名词性指称项目很少使用

此外,学生很少在作文中使用名词性指称项目this和that及其附属形式these和those。鉴于this和that在汉语中没有进行严谨地区分,很多高中学生没有准确掌握this和that的用法,而选择不去使用它们。黄灿和罗辉(20xx)认为,学生喜欢使用定冠词the来替代this和that,这是因为定冠词the同样可以用来充当指示指称,学生在写作时使用the可以不用费力来推敲某个地方到底该用this还是该用that。这些错误基本上是受母语影响造成。

例6:In the western countries, some students can relax for a whole year without going to school after high school graduation.

例7:Besides, the measure lets them be their own masters and leads to a meaningful life.

4. 比较指称使用单一

研究发现,高中生在写作中不太喜欢用比较指称,而且比较指称的使用也比较单一。由于高中生英语水平的限制,他们对于要求相对较高的比较指称词汇运用还不够自如,为了避免错误,他们会有意识地避开此类单词的使用。即使写作过程中需要用到此类词汇时,他们也会选择相对比较简单的一些词汇来表达自己的观点。

就一般比较指称而言,学生在样本作文中使用的较多的一般比较指称就是单词different,用来形容参加间隔年的学生可以参加的不同活动或者获得的不同体验。

例8:Traveling to different places also contributes to improving their communication skills and make them more confident to talk with people.

而在特殊比较指称方面,学生在作文中频繁地使用了单词more,用来进行数量和性质上的比较。

例9:During this gap year, some students work as volunteers to know more about the society and gain more experience for their future life.

此外,学生在样本作文中还大量地使用了more and more这一搭配,这也是造成样本作文中特殊指称项目“more”大量使用的原因。

例10:Nowadays, confronted with more and more challenges in society, many students choose to spend an extra year experiencing life instead of coming into the university immediately.

五、結论

通过以上分析可以看出,高中学生英语作文中指称衔接的使用上存在很多问题,这些指称衔接的不当使用主要可以归纳为学生母语负迁移的影响,学生在写作时缺乏衔接意识和语篇意识以及英语教师在写作教学中过多地强调语法和句型,脱离语境进行写作教学。因此,英语教师在教学中应该尽力帮助学生克服母语负迁移带来的影响,在写作教学中有效地引入衔接理论,在平时的英语教学中有意识地培养学生的衔接意识和语篇意识,提高英语写作教学的效果,改善学生的英语写作质量。

参考文献

[1] Halliday, M. A. K. &Hasan, R. Cohesion in English [M]. 1976,London: Longman.

[2] 黄灿、罗辉.指称理论在英语写作中的应用研究[J]. 蚌埠学院学报, 20xx(5):103-106.

[3] 朱叶秋. 大学生英语冠词掌握情况调查[J]. 外语教学与研究, 20xx(3):206-9.

[4] 周保国. 第二语言习得中英语定冠词过度使用研究[J]. 现代外语, 20xx(11):387-394.

[5] 张玲英. 中美大学生英语议论文中语篇衔接手段对比分析[D]. 北京:北京林业大学,20xx.

英语高中作文 篇4

When I was very small, I was always educated by my parents and teachers that appearance was not important, and we shouldn’t deny a person by his face, only the beautiful soul could make a person shinning. I kept this words in my heart, but as I grow up, I start to question about the importance of appearance. It occupies some places in my heart. People will make judgement of another person in first sight. The one who looks tidy and beautiful will be surely attract the public’s attention and becomes the spotlight. On the contrary, if the person looks terrible, he will miss many chances to make friends, because he will be ignored by the first sight. It is true that an attractive people is confident and has the charm, and everybody will appreciate his character. So before you go out of the house, make sure you look good.

在我很小的时候,我的父母和老师总是教育我外表是不重要的,我们不能通过外表而去否认一个人,因为只有美丽的心灵才能使人发光。我心里一直把这些话牢记于心,但是当我长大后,我开始怀疑关于外貌的重要性,因为外貌在我心里占据了一定分量。人们会根据第一印象来判断一个人。那些看起来整洁,漂亮的人肯定会吸引更多公众的注意,成为焦点。相反,如果那些看起来乱七八糟的会因为第一眼就被忽视掉而错过许多交朋友的机会。的确,一个有吸引力的人是自信和有魅力的,每个人都会欣赏这样性格。所以在出门之前,记得确保自己的状态良好哦。

英语高中作文 篇5

Nowadays, many school students smoke, and the number is growing increasingly, which makes school and parents worried.

如今,很多在校学生吸烟,而且人数不断增长,学校和家长对此很担心。

According to a survey, more than two fifths of the students smoke in a school. They often get extra money from their parents to pay for cigarette, but their parents usually do not realize it. Even, some students steal money to buy cigarette, which is really a serious event. For middle school students, smoking do more harm to them than to adults, which is not only harmful to the body, but also detrimental to thinking. Furthermore, smoking is also harmful to others. Experts say that the second-hand smoke do more harm to others than the smoker.

据调查,超过五分之二的学生在校吸烟。他们经常从父母那里得到额外的钱去买香烟,但是父母通常没有察觉到这一情况。有的学生甚至投钱来买香烟,这种情况真的很严重。对中学生来说,吸烟对他们的伤害比成年人,这不仅对身体有害而且对思维也有害。另外,吸烟对别人也是有害的。专家说,二手烟对别人的害处比对吸烟者的害处更大。

In short, smoking is a bad habit which wastes of money as well as do harm to health.

总之,吸烟是一个不良习惯,既浪费钱又有害健康。

英语高中作文 篇6

Recently, a famous case was closed. The case was about a screenwriter plagiarizing another writer’s novel. The public kept their eyes on this case, most people believed that the screenwriter indeed plagiarized someone’s work, because the story he wrote had some much similarity with another writer’s play. The screenwriter denied that he had copied other writer’s work.

What he said made the writer very angry, the writer charged the screenwriter.

Now the result came out, the writer won the case and the screenwriter had to apologize. Plagiarizing someone’s work is a serious crime, it is not respectful to others and steal people’s work. Such behavior should be condemned strongly.

最近,一单著名的案子结案了。此案是关于一位编剧抄袭另一个作家的小说。大众关着这件案子,大多数人认为编剧确实抄袭别人的作品,因为他写的故事和另一个作家的戏剧有很多相似性。编剧否认他抄袭其他作家的作品。他所说的让作家很生气,作家起诉了编剧。现在结果出来了,作家打赢了官司,编剧就此案道歉。剽窃别人的作品是一种严重的犯罪,****别人的作品是不尊重他人的表现。这种行为应该受到谴责。

英语高中作文 篇7

Science of Farming

today i went to the country to see my uncle. seeing the green cabbages and the fine wheat, i couldnt help asking how he could grow them so well.uncle said that science of farming was important.

it included: choosing the best seeds; keeping the condition of soil good and ploughing deeply; sowing the seed and growing young plants at the correct time; changing the crops in the fields; and giving plenty of water, light and fertilizer.

英语高中作文 篇8

a hong kong boy has published an english novel of some 50,000 words.

the novel was included in hong kong’s book ehibition, inhua news agency reported thursday.

inhua said the boy, li yupeng, 11, finished the science fiction, the four phoenies, in one year.

some 1,000 copies of the book were printed and 200 copies had been sold — to the boy’s schoolmates.

the boy’s father published the book at a cost of hk$30,000 (us$3,846), as a gift for the boy’s graduation from primary school.

the book was about a hero’s adventure in the “dark age.” the hero, koba, took four “phoeni swords” in the “dark age” to assassinate a warlord named scaren, li said.

li began reading english cartoons at the age of si and had read nearly 500 english books, said his mother. he took only five hours to finish reading a harry potter novel which had more than 600 pages.

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